Which psychosocial task is associated with infancy according to Erikson's theory?

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Prepare for the HESI Developmental Stages and Transitions Exam. Review critical concepts with multiple-choice questions and insightful explanations to excel in your test. Boost your confidence and pass with ease!

Multiple Choice

Which psychosocial task is associated with infancy according to Erikson's theory?

Explanation:
In Erikson’s theory, infancy centers on trust versus mistrust. This stage, spanning roughly birth to 18 months, is about the infant learning to rely on caregivers to meet basic needs like food, comfort, and safety. When these needs are met consistently, the infant develops a sense of trust, laying the foundation for hope about the world and relationships. The other options belong to later stages: autonomy vs. shame and doubt is toddlerhood, initiative vs. guilt is preschool, and industry vs. inferiority is school-age. So the best match for infancy is a sense of trust.

In Erikson’s theory, infancy centers on trust versus mistrust. This stage, spanning roughly birth to 18 months, is about the infant learning to rely on caregivers to meet basic needs like food, comfort, and safety. When these needs are met consistently, the infant develops a sense of trust, laying the foundation for hope about the world and relationships. The other options belong to later stages: autonomy vs. shame and doubt is toddlerhood, initiative vs. guilt is preschool, and industry vs. inferiority is school-age. So the best match for infancy is a sense of trust.

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